Politische Steuerung über öffentliche Förderung universitärer Forschung? Systemtheoretische Überlegungen zu Forschungsund Technologiepolitik

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David F. J. Campbell

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Abstract

Über Forschungs- und Technologiepolitik, im Besonderen über die öffentliche Förderung universitärer Forschung, kann Politik steuernd auf das Wissenschaftssystem einwirken. Der Politik stehen dafür zumindest zwei Steuerungsoptionen zur Verfügung: 1) Allokation und Reallokation (öffentlicher) Ressourcen sowie 2) politische Überzeugungsarbeit durch Kommunikation und Anreizsetzung. Ein Ziel der Eigenrationalität des Wissenschaftssystems liegt in der Hervorbringung universitärer Forschung von hoher Qualität und Effektivität: Systemtheoretisch gesprochen ist politische Steuerung dann erfolgreich, wenn sie die Qualität und Effektivität universitärer Forschung unterstützt. Dabei muss die Politik aber auch die Autonomie des Wissenschaftssystems respektieren.
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Issue
Vol. 30 No. 4 (2001): Aspects of security-, tax and research policy
Section
Special issue article

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